May 1, 2019 Thesis Open Access

WondwosenTefera

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    <dct:title>"The case of BasonaWerana District in North Shoa Zone of AmharaRegionEthiopia"</dct:title>
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    <dct:description>&lt;p&gt;In Ethiopia, among other things, lack of finance is one of the fundamental problems hampering&lt;br&gt; production, productivity and income of rural poor farm households. Since access to institutional&lt;br&gt; finance is very limited, the majority of the poor are forced to search financial services through&lt;br&gt; informal channels so forced them to remain in the vicious circle of poverty. The study was sought&lt;br&gt; to ascertain use of formal financial credit and factors that affect smallholder farmer&amp;rsquo;s access to&lt;br&gt; formal credit. A multistage sampling method was employed to select ten out of thirty rural&lt;br&gt; kebeles in BasonaWerana district and 422 farm households. Structured interview schedule was&lt;br&gt; developed, pre-tested and used for collecting quantitative data for the study from the sampled&lt;br&gt; household heads. Focus group discussion, and key informant interview were held to generate&lt;br&gt; qualitative data. Descriptive statistics and logit model were used for analyzing quantitative data&lt;br&gt; and the qualitative data was analyzed thematically. The output from the study indicates that 103&lt;br&gt; (24.41%) of the sampled farm households were formal financial credit users, whereas the&lt;br&gt; remaining (75.59%) were non-users. However, among the credit users 89(86.40%) reported as&lt;br&gt; they were not satisfied with the credit amount. Farmers acknowledge group lending solves the&lt;br&gt; problem of collateral requirement, but also mentioned as it has a sort of limitations in affecting&lt;br&gt; the credit demand negatively. Moreover, the analysis using the logit model revealed that the&lt;br&gt; demographic factors, age, sex and education status of the household heads, and majority of the&lt;br&gt; institutional factors such as, lending procedure, interest rates, rigid repayment period and&lt;br&gt; distance, as well attitude of household heads towards credit risk were the statistically significant&lt;br&gt; determinants that affect smallholder farmers&amp;rsquo; access to formal financial credit&lt;/p&gt;</dct:description>
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