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THE IMPACTS OFPARTICIPATION IN COMMUNITY BASEDRURAL SAVING AND CREDITCOOPERATIVESON WOMEN INCOME: THE CASE OF SINANA WOREDA, BALE ZONE, OROMIA, ETHIOPIA

MUHAMMED AMINA


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        <foaf:name>MUHAMMED AMINA</foaf:name>
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    <dct:title>THE IMPACTS OFPARTICIPATION IN COMMUNITY BASEDRURAL SAVING AND CREDITCOOPERATIVESON WOMEN INCOME: THE CASE OF SINANA WOREDA, BALE ZONE, OROMIA, ETHIOPIA</dct:title>
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    <dcat:keyword>Participation, Income, Rural Saving and Credit Cooperatives, Impact, Propensity Score Matching.</dcat:keyword>
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        <foaf:name>NIGUSIE DEJENE (PhD)</foaf:name>
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    <dct:description>&lt;p&gt;Community based saving and credit is one of the most powerful tools that contribute to the livelihoods of&lt;br&gt; many rural people through provision of financial and supporting services to the poor. In light of the&lt;br&gt; problems and the research gaps identified, this study was sought to address and generate information on&lt;br&gt; the impact of participation in community based rural saving and credit cooperatives on women total&lt;br&gt; annual income. The study was conducted in Sinana district of Bale zone, Oromiaregional state. A total of&lt;br&gt; 378 sample respondentswere selected through multi-stage sampling techniques. First, Sinana district was&lt;br&gt; purposefully selected. Then after, a simple random sampling technique was employed to select six&lt;br&gt; Kebeles. Finally, by stratified random sampling technique 378 sample women from the selected six&lt;br&gt; Kebeles were selected. Descriptive statistics and inferential statistics such as frequency, percentage, t-&lt;br&gt; test, chi-square test, logistic regression, and propensity score matching methods were employed for data&lt;br&gt; analysis. The results of the logit regression model identified that family size, distances from rural saving&lt;br&gt; and credit cooperative center and dependency ratio were negatively affected the participation; whereas&lt;br&gt; marital status, education status, participation in training, credit use, and amount of loan borrowed were&lt;br&gt; positively affected women&amp;rsquo;sparticipation in from rural saving and credit cooperatives. Propensity score&lt;br&gt; matching method was also employed to determine the impacts of membership in from rural saving and&lt;br&gt; credit cooperative on womanincome. The estimation result implied that, on average, participation of&lt;br&gt; women in from rural saving and credit cooperative have increased amount of annual income by&lt;br&gt; 9263.94birr during the survey year. The estimated average treatment effect showed that participation of&lt;br&gt; women in from rural saving and credit cooperative has significant impact on income of participant&lt;br&gt; women with significant t-statistic (25.42) at 1% significance level. The average amount of income of&lt;br&gt; participant women was higher by 61.14% when compared with the average amount of income of non-&lt;br&gt; participantwomen in the study area during survey year.Therefore, the government in collaboration with&lt;br&gt; the stakeholders of from rural saving and credit cooperative should give more attention in improving&lt;br&gt; rural saving and credit cooperatives in order to develop the participation of women in from rural saving and credit cooperative and enhance their annual income increment in the study area.2&lt;/p&gt;</dct:description>
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