Journal article Open Access

ASSESSMENT OF MILK MARKET CHAIN THE CASE OF GIRAR JARSO DISTRICT IN NORTH SHEWA ZONE, OROMIA NATIONAL REGIONAL STATE, ETHIOPIA

Zewditu Berihun Yigzaw


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    <subfield code="a">&lt;p&gt;The study was initiated with the objectives of analyzing milk marketing chains in the Case of Girar Jarso District in North Shewa Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia. To select respondent, the researcher used random sampling techniques and 132 milk producer households were selected. The required data collected from both secondary and primary sources of data&amp;rsquo;s. Descriptive and econometric methods of data analysis were also used. The market chain analysis found chain actors along with their roles and the core actors identified in the district were input suppliers, producers, collectors, cooperative, retailers and consumers. Collectors were larger volume of milk buyers in the study area and transport to Addis Ababas and Sebeta. The multiple linear regression model was employed to identify factors affecting the volume of milk market supply. The result of linear regression model show that education level of household, experience of households in milk production, number of cross breed cows, number of local breed cows, access to credit service and access to dairy extension service has positively and statically significant effect on the volume of milk market supply. Low price of milk and milk product, high price of dairy cows, shortage of feed, lack of credit, occurrence of animal disease and seasonality of demand particularly in fasting time were the major challenges of dairy marketing and production in the area. Dairy producers, retailers, collectors and cooperatives were found to be the main milk market actors of the study areas. Therefore, to improving milk market supply of milk producers the study finding suggested that, the concerned body have to enhance access of proper technical support service provision, access of credit, extension service and education is needed.&lt;/p&gt;</subfield>
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