June 1, 2014 Thesis Open Access

Dereje Gedle

MARC21 XML Export

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<record xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim">
  <leader>00000nam##2200000uu#4500</leader>
  <controlfield tag="005">20250103085922.0</controlfield>
  <controlfield tag="001">5600</controlfield>
  <datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="s">647925</subfield>
    <subfield code="z">md5:d45cbd5fd89e1d88df48cadeabb670f7</subfield>
    <subfield code="u">https://zenodo.org/record/5600/files/f1042664640.pdf</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="542" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="l">open</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="260" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="c">2014-06-01</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="909" ind1="C" ind2="O">
    <subfield code="p">user-zenodo</subfield>
    <subfield code="p">user-uog</subfield>
    <subfield code="o">oai:zenodo.org:5600</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="100" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Dereje Gedle</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="245" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Prevalence of Malnutrition and Its Associated Factors among Adult People Living with HIV/AIDS receiving Anti Retroviral Therapy at Butajira Hospital, Southern Ethiopia</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">user-uog</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">user-zenodo</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="540" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="u">http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</subfield>
    <subfield code="a">Creative Commons Attribution</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="650" ind1="1" ind2="7">
    <subfield code="a">cc-by</subfield>
    <subfield code="2">opendefinition.org</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">&lt;p&gt;Background: Malnutrition and HIV/AIDS are highly prevalent in Sub-Saharan Africa and they&lt;br&gt;
are linked in a vicious cycle. Intestinal parasite co-infection worsens the effect of malnutrition&lt;br&gt;
among HIV patients. However, the magnitude of malnutrition and its associated factors among&lt;br&gt;
People Living with HIV/AIDS are not well understood at Butajira in particular and in Ethiopia in&lt;br&gt;
general.&lt;br&gt;
Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of malnutrition and its associated&lt;br&gt;
factors among Adult People Living with HIV/AIDS receiving ART.&lt;br&gt;
Methods: Institution based cross-sectional study was conducted and systematic random&lt;br&gt;
sampling technique was used to select study subjects. A total of 305 study subjects were enrolled&lt;br&gt;
in the study. Structured and pre-tested questionnaire were used to collect socio-demographic,&lt;br&gt;
clinical and nutritional related data. From each sampled patient, anthropometric and laboratory&lt;br&gt;
data were collected. Both bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to&lt;br&gt;
assess the effect of the various factors on the level of malnutrition. P value &amp;le; 0.05 at 95% CI was&lt;br&gt;
considered statistically significant.&lt;br&gt;
Results: The overall prevalence of malnutrition was 25.2% (95% CI: 20.0% &amp;ndash; 30.2%), of which&lt;br&gt;
49(63.6%), 19(24.7%), 9(11.7%) were mildly, moderately and severely malnourished,&lt;br&gt;
respectively. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis revealed that living in rural area&lt;br&gt;
(AOR=1.98, 95% CI: 1.10, 3.53), anemia (AOR=1.94, 95% CI: 1.05, 3.57), eating difficulty&lt;br&gt;
(AOR= 2.69, 95% CI: 1.41, 5.11), using Ready to Use Therapeutic Food (AOR= 0.18, 95% CI:&lt;br&gt;
0.08, 0.40), and intestinal parasitic co-infection (AOR=2.85, 95% CI: 1.54, 5.27) were&lt;br&gt;
significantly associated with malnutrition&lt;/p&gt;</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="773" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="n">doi</subfield>
    <subfield code="i">isVersionOf</subfield>
    <subfield code="a">10.20372/nadre:5599</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="024" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">10.20372/nadre:5600</subfield>
    <subfield code="2">doi</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">publication</subfield>
    <subfield code="b">thesis</subfield>
  </datafield>
</record>