Thesis Open Access

The Influence of Ownership Structure on Corporate Performance; Evidence from selected Ethiopian companies

Mikael Belay


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    <subfield code="a">The Influence of Ownership Structure on Corporate Performance; Evidence from selected Ethiopian companies</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">&lt;p&gt;This paper explores the influence of ownership structure and firm performance among&lt;br&gt;
selected Ethiopian companies. The data collected for this research is for the period&lt;br&gt;
2008-2010 and the sample consists of 23 companies among which 5 are sole&lt;br&gt;
proprietorship, 8 partnership and 10 share companies. Three specific research&lt;br&gt;
questions are applied to explore the relationships between the ownership structure&lt;br&gt;
(characterized by owners&amp;rsquo; identity and ownership concentration) and firm&lt;br&gt;
performance. Ownership concentration is measured by the percentage of shares&lt;br&gt;
owned by the largest five shareholders and HHI while the performance measures&lt;br&gt;
applied are ROA and ROE. While analyzing the linear regression, the ownership&lt;br&gt;
structure measures were treated as independent variables and the firm performance&lt;br&gt;
measures were treated as dependent variables controlling for firm size, firm age and&lt;br&gt;
debt ratio. The results indicate that there is no statistically significant performance&lt;br&gt;
difference between solely owned, partner controlled and diffused firms. However, the&lt;br&gt;
linear regression analysis shows that young solely owned firms have better&lt;br&gt;
performance compared to old solely owned firms. The other result shows that, there&lt;br&gt;
are positive relationships between institutional and foreign ownership and firm&lt;br&gt;
performance measures. Whereas, the correlation of government ownership and firm&lt;br&gt;
performance measure reveals a negative sign&lt;/p&gt;</subfield>
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