Thesis Open Access
MULUGETA SHUME SHEBIE
{ "created": "2019-04-03T06:37:59+00:00", "doi": "10.20372/nadre:1554185230.25", "files": [ { "bucket": "97595d9b-a9fd-4427-a8bc-c038ec1e1ff8", "checksum": "md5:40233da696cf04fe65f408fd61229374", "key": "ThesisMulugeta.pdf", "links": { "self": "https://nadre.ethernet.edu.et/api/files/97595d9b-a9fd-4427-a8bc-c038ec1e1ff8/ThesisMulugeta.pdf" }, "size": 3128752, "type": "pdf" } ], "id": 2716, "links": { "badge": "https://nadre.ethernet.edu.et/badge/doi/10.20372/nadre%3A1554185230.25.svg", "bucket": "https://nadre.ethernet.edu.et/api/files/97595d9b-a9fd-4427-a8bc-c038ec1e1ff8", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.20372/nadre:1554185230.25", "html": "https://nadre.ethernet.edu.et/record/2716" }, "metadata": { "access_right": "open", "access_right_category": "success", "communities": [ { "id": "amu" }, { "id": "amuet" }, { "id": "nadre" } ], "creators": [ { "affiliation": "Arbaminch University", "name": "MULUGETA SHUME SHEBIE" } ], "description": "Water pollution and water stress is tremendous problem in the pastoral area of Somali region \nincluding Kebribeyah Woreda. This study was made to assess the performance of traditional\nrain water harvesting Birkas as a source of domestic and livestock water supply at \nKebribeyah Woreda. For this study a total of 150 household questionnaires conducted and 15\nwater samples from 15 Birkas for water quality test were analyzed from selected Lebeshek, \nGerbe and Meregacho Kebeles. The design and physical capacity of the Birkas were studied \nwith site visits and documents. Temperature, electric conductivity, pH, turbidity, total \nhardness, total dissolved solid, alkalinity, nitrate and total coliform was analyzed to \ncharacterize the water. \n80% of the Lebeshek, 80% of the Gerbe and 100% of the Meregacho of the measured \nsamples pH values satisfies WHO standards. 40%, 20% and 20% of the sample turbidity \nfrom Lebeshek, Gerbe and Meregacho respectively satisfied the WHO standards however, \nnone of the samples were qualified the WHO standard for total coliform. The rest of the \nparameters are within the permissible limit of WHO standards for drinking water standard.\nThe conducted survey indicated the highest proportion of water supply consumed by the \nlivestock. Little sense of ownership and responsibility among the community towards the \nBirka, luck of frequent maintenance and water treatment were the major problem. With \nregard to the quantity of water and quality loss, water loss due to evaporation, sedimentation, \ncrack (seepage) and poor management condition was aggravating the problem of the water \nshortage in the area.\nThese preliminary results can be useful for relevant stakeholders to take the necessary\nmeasures when designing, rehabilitating, managing Birkas in the area. The involvement of \ncommunity is of paramount importance for sustainability.", "doi": "10.20372/nadre:1554185230.25", "language": "eng", "license": { "id": "cc-by" }, "publication_date": "2015-10-01", "relations": {}, "resource_type": { "subtype": "thesis", "title": "Thesis", "type": "publication" }, "title": "PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT OF RAIN WATER HARVESTING BIRKAS: - THE CASE OF KEBRIBEYAH WOREDA OF SOMALI REGION, ETHIOPIA." }, "revision": 4, "stats": {}, "updated": "2019-09-03T14:26:45.271593+00:00" }
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