Thesis Open Access

FUZZY BASED CONTROL OF VOLUME AND PRESSURE ASSIST MEDICAL VENTILATOR

MANDEFRO BESHAHWURED


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  <identifier identifierType="DOI">10.20372/nadre:2550</identifier>
  <creators>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>MANDEFRO BESHAHWURED</creatorName>
    </creator>
  </creators>
  <titles>
    <title>FUZZY BASED CONTROL OF VOLUME AND PRESSURE ASSIST MEDICAL VENTILATOR</title>
  </titles>
  <publisher>Zenodo</publisher>
  <publicationYear>2021</publicationYear>
  <dates>
    <date dateType="Issued">2021-10-01</date>
  </dates>
  <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">Thesis</resourceType>
  <alternateIdentifiers>
    <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://nadre.ethernet.edu.et/record/2550</alternateIdentifier>
  </alternateIdentifiers>
  <relatedIdentifiers>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsVersionOf">10.20372/nadre:2549</relatedIdentifier>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsPartOf">https://nadre.ethernet.edu.et/communities/aastu</relatedIdentifier>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsPartOf">https://nadre.ethernet.edu.et/communities/zenodo</relatedIdentifier>
  </relatedIdentifiers>
  <rightsList>
    <rights rightsURI="http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by">Creative Commons Attribution</rights>
    <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights>
  </rightsList>
  <descriptions>
    <description descriptionType="Abstract">&lt;p&gt;Positive pressure ventilation (PPV) mode is the direct application of air to the patient&amp;rsquo;s&lt;br&gt;
lungs and is the most commonly used ventilation mode for passive patients. Mechanical&lt;br&gt;
ventilators are life-saving medical equipment if a person is unable to breathe on their own.&lt;br&gt;
Due to the scarcity and unavailability of the machines, patients are not getting assistance.&lt;br&gt;
The proposed thesis aims to design a low-cost volume and pressure-controlled mechanical&lt;br&gt;
ventilator for pandemic emergencies and scarcity. A Fuzzy logic controller is used to&lt;br&gt;
control both the pressure and volume parameters. The designed system can be used for&lt;br&gt;
different patients that need different tidal volumes and pressure. The clinician can set the&lt;br&gt;
tidal volume and airway pressure depending on the lung requirements. A piston cylinder&lt;br&gt;
mechanism is used to deliver the required volume and pressure of gas to the pneumatic&lt;br&gt;
circuit. Armature controlled DC motor is used to drive the ventilator mechanism, and its&lt;br&gt;
model is used to determine the maximum displacement, velocity, and delivery capacity of&lt;br&gt;
the mechanism. The testing is done by interfacing the sensors and actuators and deploying&lt;br&gt;
the Simulink model on an Arduino mega controller. A medical linear test lung simulator is&lt;br&gt;
used for the test&lt;/p&gt;</description>
  </descriptions>
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