October 24, 2025 Thesis Open Access

Mustafe Wali Ahmed

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    <subfield code="a">Factors Affect Effectiveness of Pharmaceutical Distribution System In Case Of  Ethiopia Pharmaceutical Fund and Supply Agency Dire Dawa Branch</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">&lt;p&gt;The purpose of this study was to analysis the factor affecting effectiveness of pharmaceutical distribution in Ethiopia pharmaceutical fund supply agency Dire Dawa branch. The research develops on three key dimensions of pharmaceutical distribution effectiveness (Storage and inventory control practice, Order fulfillment, communication and customer service management, Transport and distribution system) to test effectiveness of distribution in the organization. Both descriptive and exploratory research design was employed. The total population of the study is 286; the researcher used stratified simple random sampling and purposefully sampling technique. To achieve the objective of the study, primary and secondary data source was used. Primary data was collected through questionnaire from sample of 90 who work in Ethiopia pharmaceutical fund supply agency Dire Dawa branch and health facility with 95.7% of respondent rate. Data obtained through questionnaire was analyzed by using descriptive statics: mean and standard deviation supported by Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSSversion22) was used to come up with statistics that show the relationship between the independent variables and dependent variable. the effectiveness of pharmaceutical distribution data were in filled using the five point linkert-scale while the cronbach Alpha was used to check the data for reliability of measurement scale. out of nine independent variable, five of them were statistical significant with p-value of less than 0.05.whereas the remaining four statistical insignificant with p-value greater than 0.05.From the study findings, the result showed that productivity indicator for Storage and inventory control practice, quality, time and productivity indicator for Order fulfillment, communication and customer service management, productivity indicator for Transport and distribution system were positively related to effectiveness of pharmaceutical distribution in organizational in a strong level, while the other were in a weak level. The study found there were good practices in pharmaceuticals are secured from theft on the other hand the hub bad practice in reporting Request and Resupply Form on time. From the recommendation the transportation system in Ethiopia pharmaceutical fund supply agency Dire Dawa branch needs to improve. Finally it has been recommended Ethiopia pharmaceutical fund supply agency Dire Dawa branch need to take measures to solve and improve Distribution Performance of the organization.&lt;/p&gt;</subfield>
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