Journal article Open Access

FACTORS AFFECTING THE PROFITABILITY OF SELLECTED PRIVATE COMMERTIAL BANKS IN ETHIOPIA, (EVIDENCES FROM PRIVATE COMMERTIAL BANKS OF NORTH SHOA ZONE OROMIA REGION)

Melkamu Chane Demissie

The main purpose of study was investigating factors affect the profitability of private Commercial banks in Ethiopia which have branch from Fiche Town by using Panel Data of Ten private Commercial banks from year 2012 to 2021 G.C. The studies used descriptive statics, multiple linear regressions, and correlation analysis research approach to investigate variables bank size, liquidity, inflation, foreign exchange rate, and economic growth that affect private commercial bank. Retorn on Asset (ROA) was used as the measurement of profitability of bank and the Annual audit report of financial statement of ten selected private commercial banks and Annual report of National Bank of Ethiopia were the main sources of secondary data. The finding studies of independent variable bank size, liquidity, inflation, and economic growths were had positive and significant effect on profitability of private commercial bank. On the other hand, foreign exchange rate had negative and significant effect on profitability.

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